Dorati’s ear for colour, his rhythmic discipline and knife-edged attack were complemented by the high-definition, pin-point detail of Mercury’s 35mm stereo engineering. Works by Doráti’s countryman Bartók came to life on record as never before. The versions of the Concerto for Orchestra, Divertimento for Strings and Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta have scarcely been equalled since for atmosphere and accuracy. No less valuably, the box brings together the Mercury/Doráti versions of Bartók’s principal works for the stage, Bluebeard’s Castle (now with the spoken introduction included on CD for the first time) and The Miraculous Mandarin, as well as a definitive recording of The Wooden Prince.
Volume 2 of Dorati’s sessions in London draws on repertoire affinities established in the years covered by Volume 1. There is more sparking Haydn (Symphonies Nos. 59 & 81), the completion of symphony cycles by Brahms and Tchaikovsky, and another three concerto albums with the violinist Henryk Szeryng. Doráti’s coloristic and analytical gifts in music of the Second Viennese School are further explored with a 1962 album of expressionist-era orchestral pieces which won many new friends for this music at the time. Even more adventurous was the album dedicated to Surrealist-era Paris, coupling Satie’s Parade and Milhaud’s Le Boeuf sur le toit with rarities by Françaix and Auric.
The Mercury sessions in London expanded to include ensembles beyond the London Symphony Orchestra. The box features the Bath Festival (‘Festival Chamber Orchestra’) and BBC Symphony orchestras, as well as the New Philharmonia Orchestra in a complete cycle of the orchestral suites by Tchaikovsky which became an instant classic on its release in 1967. By then, Dorati and Mercury had parted ways, but between them they left a lasting legacy of orchestral and engineering excellence.
The legacy has been lovingly restored and revived in this pair of boxes from Eloquence, featuring Original Jacket album covers, and new essays on the historical context and significance of these recordings by David Patmore as well as remastering and mastering supervision by Thomas Fine, heir to the Mercury legacy.
CD 1
BARTÓK Bluebeard’s Castle
Imre Pallo; Olga Szönyi; Muhaly Székely
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 2
TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 6
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 3
SCHOENBERG Five Pieces for Orchestra
WEBERN Five Pieces for Orchestra
BERG Three Pieces for Orchestra
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 4
BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 5
Overtures – Egmont; The Consecration of the House
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 5
BEETHOVEN Violin Concerto
Joseph Szigeti; London Symphony Orchestra
CD 6
CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 1
Nocturne Op. 27 No. 1
Three Études, Op. 25
Gina Bachauer; London Symphony Orchestra
CD 7
LISZT Four Hungarian Rhapsodies
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 8
BARTÓK Concerto for Orchestra
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 9
BEETHOVEN Piano Concerto No. 4
Piano Sonata Op. 14 No. 1
Gina Bachauer; London Symphony Orchestra
CD 10
STRAVINSKY Scherzo à la russe; Fireworks
Tango; Four Etudes; Le Chant du rossignol
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 11
KHACHATURIAN Violin Concerto
Henryk Szeryng; London Symphony Orchestra
CD 12
TCHAIKOVSKY Symphonies Nos. 1 & 2
London Symphony Orchestra
CDs 13
TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 3
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 14
MENDELSSOHN Violin Concerto
SCHUMANN Violin Concerto
Henryk Szeryng; London Symphony Orchestra
CD 15
TCHAIKOVSKY Rococo Variations
SAINT-SAËNS Cello Concerto No. 1
János Starker; London Symphony Orchestr
CD 16
BARTÓK The Miraculous Mandarin
Divertimento for Strings
BBC Symphony Orchestra
CD 17
BARTÓK The Wooden Prince
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 18
CHOPIN Piano Concerto No. 2; Fantaisie, Op. 49
Gina Bachauer; London Symphony Orchestr
CD 19
MILHAUD Le Boeuf sur le toit
FRANÇAIX Concertino in G major for Piano and Orchestra
AURIC Ouverture pour orchestre
SATIE Parade
Claude Françaix; London Symphony Orchestra
CD 20
HAYDN Symphonies Nos. 59 & 81
Festival Chamber Orchestr
CD 21
MOZARTINA
Festival Chamber Orchestra
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 22
BRAHMS Symphonies Nos. 3 & 4
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 23
BARTÓK Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta
Sonata for Two Pianos and Percussion
Géza Frid; Luctor Ponse
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 24
BEETHOVEN Symphony No. 7
London Symphony Orchestra
CD 25
TCHAIKOVSKY Violin Concerto
Henryk Szeryng; London Symphony Orchestr
CD 26
TCHAIKOVSKY Suites Nos. 1 & 2
New Philharmonia Orchestr
CD 27
TCHAIKOVSKY Suites Nos. 3 & 4
New Philharmonia Orchestr
CD 28
FALLA Harpsichord Concerto
ORBÓN ∙ SALAVERDE · ARAUXO ∙ CABEZÓN
Rafael Puyana; Charles Mackerras
London Symphony String Quarte
ANTAL DORÁTI
“There is more to this reading than the usual quick brush to a familiar score. Much of the detail is treated in a fresh and even unorthodox fashion.” High Fidelity, April 1963 (Beethoven: Symphony No.5)
“Doráti gets the best playing and the best sound… [he] has a fine sense of orchestral balance, detail, and line. Aided and abetted by the Mercury engineers, with their particular genius for close-up sound, he has had remarkable success in picking the main lines clearly and succinctly out of even the densest orchestral textures.” High Fidelity, March 1964 (Schoenberg, Berg, Webern: Orchestral works)
“Doráti has the right idea here. His performances are characteristically brilliant, disciplined, red-blooded … The London Symphony responds with verve and style to their leader’s direction, while Mercury’s engineers have taken it all down with mirror-like clarity.” High Fidelity, April 1964 (Liszt: Hungarian Rhapsodies)
“There is a master’s skill in every phrase, and [Szigeti’s] playing is wonderfully communicative … an excellent accompaniment from Doráti.” High Fidelity, September 1964 (Beethoven: Violin Concerto)
“Doráti doesn’t believe in weeping over the Pathétique. Apparently, he views this as a symphony of strong drama and passion … a valid interpretation delivered with the strength of conviction.” High Fidelity, August 1963 (Tchaikovsky: Symphony No.6)
“Doráti and his orchestra give an excellent account of the score’s strong point, its fantastic range of sound.” High Fidelity, December 1965 (Bartok: The Wooden Prince)
“Starker’s razor-sharp, ultra-brilliant cellism is coupled with brisk, no-nonsense conducting from Doráti, solid playing from the London orchestra, and vivid close-up engineering from Mercury.” High Fidelity, January 1965 (Saint-Saëns/Tchaikovsky)
“The most lyrical conducting I have heard from Dorati … where Tchaikovsky has written music of vigor and melodic sweep, these qualities are extended into Doráti’s readings. Some of the shorter movements are ravishingly played.” High Fidelity, January 1966 (Tchaikovsky: Symphonies Nos. 1-3)
“This Third belongs in the top rank … The pacing is eminently sensible, the treatment of detail very logical, and the overall musical organization that of a master chef d’orchestre.” High Fidelity, January 1969 (Brahms: Symphony No. 3)
“A beautifully organized, tautly logical, and yet emotionally compassionate statement. There is granite strength in his rhythmic pulse, but the phrasing is nevertheless flexible and sympathetic. Moreover, the execution by the LSO is razor-sharp in articulation, and full of youthful vigour.” High Fidelity, January 1969 (Brahms: Symphony No. 4)
“There is cordial rapport between soloist and conductor. In Doráti, Szeryng finds an objective approach to the music that accords well with his own avoidance of expressive excess … he conveys the impact of the score by musicianly insight and lovely tone rather than by overt emotionalism.” High Fidelity, February 1967 (Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto)
“Szeryng’s performance of the Mendelssohn is right up there at the top of the list … his violinism has such grace and sheer ‘spring’ … Dorati supports both concertos with fleet delicacy.” High Fidelity, November 1965 (Mendelssohn, Schumann: Violin Concertos)
“The Overture by Georges Auric sounds like something Sir William Walton might have written after dining on escargots. The performances are superb. The Milhaud has been recorded many times before, but never with such brilliance and effectiveness as here.” High Fidelity, March 1967 (Milhaud, Françaix, Auric, Satie)
“Doráti was never one to overlook the detail of the score and his recording is beautifully, even surgically laid out.” Gramophone, November 2000 (Bartok: Bluebeard’s Castle)
“Doráti’s recording with the LSO still sounds tremendously vivid and is wholeheartedly recommended as the best available performance.” Gramophone, August 1979 (Bartok: The Wooden Prince)